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MAIN MENU - Topics & Stories For easy access to our extensive collection of Topics & Stories on the Utah Black Hawk War, all titles are organized in chronological order according to when the event took place, and are grouped by category i.e. 'European Colonization' etc.:
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EUROPEAN COLONIZATION
1452 The Doctrine of Discovery
VIDEO: CHRISTIAN DOCTRINE OF DISCOVERY: by Steve Newcomb Published on Feb. 2, 2016 Steven Newcomb, Author of Pagans in the Promised Land: Decoding the Doctrine of Christian Discovery" addresses the Spotlight of Indigenous Peoples plenary at the 2015 Parliament of the World's Religions in Salt Lake City, Utah on October 19th.
1765 Dominguez & Escalante Discover 'The Timpanogos Nation'
1839 John L. O'Sullivan on Manifest Destiny
EVENTS THAT LED TO UTAHS' BLACK HAWK WAR
Utah Black Hawk War Timeline Detailed timeline of "Utah Indian Wars" with the Timpanogos Nation, from 1847, to the year 1978.
1847-1919 Timpanogos Leader Antonga Black Hawk Biography, detailing the circumstances that led to the Black Hawk War.
1849-50 Battle Creek & Fort Utah Massacres
1850 The Extermination Order of the Timpanogos Nation
1854 Brigham Young His "Proper Way To Treat The Indians"
1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre
BLACK HAWK WAR PERIOD
THE UTAH BLACK HAWK WAR; A Detailed Synopsis 1847 - 1873 A detailed synopsis of the Utah Black Hawk War, the extermination of the Timpanogos Nation, and Mormon colonization led by Brigham Young.
1866 Black Hawk Mortally Wounded at Gravely Ford
1866 The Old Peace Treaty Tree
1866 Spanish Fork Diamond Creek Battle
1870 The Death Of Antonga Black Hawk
1873 MEMORIAL OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF UTAH "Memorial of the Legislative Assembly of Utah" which was prepared by the Legislature of Utah in 1873 and sent to the United States Congress. It is a bill, asking Congress for re-imbursement of expenses incurred by Brigham Young's private militia, the Nauvoo Legion, for removal of the Indian population in Utah.
Post War Period
1919 Black Hawk's Grave Robbed
1996 Examination Of Chief Black Hawk's Remains
The Timpanogos Nation Official Website
The 'Timpanogos Ute' Oxymoron The Timpanogos are not Utes and never were.
The Utah Black Hawk War Legacy Utah's most tragic legacy
In Remembrance of Timpanogos Leaders and Warriors
Congressional Acts Governing First Nations These Congressional Acts were designed to take away the reservations and assimilate Native Americans into white man's culture. "Kill the Indian and save the man"
General Topics
Learning Native Ways:
Native American Protocols and Ethics
Home Of The Mayan Phillip B Gottfredson spent six months living with the Maya in San Pedro, Guatemala.
Author: Phillip B Gottfredson
About The Book: Phillip B Gottfredson shares an intimate perspective of the Timpanogos peoples of Utah and the Black Hawk War of Utah from 1849 to 1873 in his debut Native American history book titled “My Journey to Understand ... BLACK HAWK'S MISSION OF PEACE” (published by Archway Publishing from Simon & Schuster).
Bio and Source Material Phillip B Gottfredson's BIO and Source material
Archive A random collection of unedited articles and notes Gottfredson wrote while on his journey-of-discovery throughout North and South America, while learning the life-ways of Native Americans.
National Museum of the American Indian where Gottfredson began his research journey.
VIDEOS & PODCASTS
The following video & Podcast collection has been assembled to help further our understanding of the Native American perspective and the Black Hawk War in Utah.
THE BLACK HAWK WAR: UTAH'S FORGOTTEN TRAGEDY
Bear River Massacre Memorial 155th Anniversary January 29, 2018
PODCAST Mary Murdock Meyer Chief Executive of the Timpanogos Nation, and Phillip B Gottfredson live podacst with host Jay Winter Nightwolf in a candid conversation about the Timpanogos Nation and the Black Hawk War of Utah.
PETER GOTTFREDSON (author of Indian Depredations in Utah 1919)
Much of the material found on this website comes from Peter Gottfredson who lived with the Timpanogos during the Black Hawk War. Peter is a great-grandfather of Phillip B Gottfredson.
Peter Gottfredson's Book Indian Depredations In Utah.
EXCERPTS from the book Indian Depredations In Utah
Eulogy to Peter Gottfredson 1934
Veterans of the Utah Black Hawk War
BRIEF SYNOPSIS OF PETER GOTTFREDSON
SALT LAKE TRIBUNE ARTICLE by historian Will Bagley
Misc..
PROMISES BARAK OBAMA HAS MADE TO THE AMERICAN INDIAN PEOPLE
MAPS
1866 Map of the Black Hawk War See where the battles took place during the war. Phillip never finished this map, but has some good information.
Tribal Locations in America Past and Present Map